Frostbite

Result of skin and superficial tissue necrosis due to low temperatures.

Information

The ears, tail, and feet are the most vulnerable areas. Frostbite is common on farms with extensive outdoor production.

 

Symptoms


All ages

  • At first, the skin becomes pale and then bright red, inflamed and painful.
  • If exposure to low temperatures continues, the affected tissues die and a line of separation between the damaged tissues and healthy tissues appears.
  • It can lead to secondary skin infections.

 

Causes / Contributing Factors

Exposure to low temperatures.

 

Diagnosis

Based on skin lesions and a history of exposure to cold temperatures.

 

Control/Prevention

  • Cover affected areas with an antiseptic cream.
  • It may be necessary to use topical antibiotics to control infections.
  • Move affected animals inside the building.
  • Protect the animals from the cold environment.
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