The protection afforded by the rCap vaccine strongly correlated with the induction of specific humoral immune responses, even in the presence of PCV2-specific maternal immunity, although cellular responses also seemed to play a partial role.
In summary, we have shown that rCap expressed in T. ni larvae could be a cost-effective PCV2 vaccine candidate to be tested under field conditions.
Pérez-Martín E, Gómez-Sebastián S, Argilaguet JM, Sibila M, Fort M, Nofrarías M, Kurtz S, Escribano JM, Segalés J, Rodríguez F. Immunity conferred by an experimental vaccine based on the recombinant PCV2 Cap protein expressed in Trichoplusia ni-larvae. Vaccine. 2010 Mar 8;28(11):2340-9.